‘Advice For Dancers’ is a Q&A section of ‘Dance
Magazine’. I am reviewing one question and answer segment from the December
2008 edition of ‘Dance Magazine’. The
advice is given by Linda Hamilton. Ph.D., a lecture and psychologist in private
practice and also a former New York City Ballet dancer.
The question I am reviewing comes from a 20
year old, female student dancer named Lauren who has aspirations to be in a
ballet company. Lauren states that takes 2 classes a day and eats 3 meals per
day with whole grain carbohydrates and lean sources of protein and dairy. She
says she also snacks on fruit and nuts. According to Lauren she eats 1200
calories per day. And her question is whether or not she is eating the right
amount.
The advice Hamilton give to her is that she
is doing well to eat nutritious food yet the quantity is too low. She
recommends Lauren eats between 2000 and 2700 calories due to her age and level
of exercise. However, if Lauren wants to lose weight she should never dip below
her BMR (Basic Metabolic Rate) because all that will do is slow her metabolism
down. She gives web address which will calculate her BMR for her. Finally, she
refers Lauren to perhaps seek advice from a dietician who specialises in
dancers.
This piece is relevant to my inquiry because
Lauren is writing in to seek advice about her diet and perhaps this shows that
she is unable to obtain nutritional advice from other sources. Whether or not
dancers feel they get enough advice on this topic and whether they know how to
best eat for their health and performance is one aspect I am looking into
specifically for my inquiry. As the research in another piece I reviewed, ‘Body composition, weight control and
nutrition in dancers’, showed
dancers wanted to be healthy but lacked the guidance on how. That research was
done in 1996 but the piece I am currently reviewing is from 2008. Does this
mean that this guidance is still lacking?
There is no way to tell the answer to that
question from this piece because it is far too limited and basic. There is only
one girl in question not hundreds like in the research piece. Also, it could be
argued that what she does know about the kinds of food she is eating has
insight. She is not, for example, cutting out carbohydrates.
I think the advice given by Hamilton is
helpful to dancers but she knows her limits in the field and refers Lauren to
other sources, which in itself, is helpful. However, despite Hamilton’s experience
in the field of dance and psychology she is not a dietician and therefore her
advice can only go so far. If Lauren had asked a dietician perhaps the answer
she got would have been different.
Also, in this piece Hamilton says,
“Because ballet dancers generally need to
weigh less compared to the general population”,
Showing that it is a given that ballet
dancers need to be light. It is interesting that Hamilton danced at the NYC
Ballet because in another piece I reviewed, ‘Frozen
Landscapes: A Foucauldian genealogy of the ideal dancer’s body’, the author
Ritenburg uses Balanchine’s ideas of ‘perfect’ dancers in the NYC Ballet to
explain why ballet dancers look the way they do. If Hamilton practiced what she
preaches i.e. if she used the advice she gives to Lauren and was healthy enough
to perform at her best yet slim enough to fit the NYC Ballet’s ideals, then she
is probably a great source of information.
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